差分

ナビゲーションに移動 検索に移動
編集の要約なし
== 神話 ==
イーカリオスは[[ディオニューソス]]に心を寄せ、羊飼いたちにワインを与えた。彼らは酔い潰れ、毒を盛られたと思い、イーカリオスを殺してしまった。娘のエーリゴネーと、彼女の愛犬のマイラ(Maera)が遺体を発見した。エーリゴネーは父の墓の上で首を吊った<ref>Hyginus, ''Fabulae'' 243</ref>。[[ディオニューソス]]は怒り、アテーナイを罰するために、街の乙女たちをすべて同じように自殺させた。残念なことに、[[ディオニューソス]]が教団の一環として、すべての乙女たちに酒を飲ませたことが、その不運を招いたのだ。が教団の一環として、すべての乙女たちに酒を飲ませたことが、その不運を招いたのだ。エーリゴネーは、彼らの不幸を哀れんだ[[ディオニューソス]]やゼウスによって、乙女座とされた<ref>Hyginus, ''De'' ''Astronomica'' 2.4.4; ''Fabulae'' 130</ref>。 
Icarius was cordial towards [[Dionysus]], who gave his shepherds wine. They became intoxicated and killed Icarius, thinking he had poisoned them. His daughter, Erigone, and her dog, [[Maera (hound)|Maera]], found his body. Erigone hanged herself over her father's grave.<ref>[[Gaius Julius Hyginus|Hyginus]], ''Fabulae'' 243</ref> Dionysus was angry and punished [[Athens]] by making all of the city's maidens commit suicide in the same way. Unfortunately, it was the instability of Dionysus who gave all the maidens alcohol as part of his cult. Erigone was placed in the stars as the [[constellation]] [[Virgo (constellation)|Virgo]] by Dionysus or [[Zeus]] who pitied their misfortune.<ref>Hyginus, [[De Astronomica|''De'' ''Astronomica'']] 2.4.4; ''Fabulae'' 130</ref>
According to Ovid, Dionysus "deceived Erigone with false grapes",<ref>[[Ovid]], ''[[Metamorphoses]]'' 6.125: ''Erigonen falsa decepit uva''</ref> that is, assumed the shape of a grape cluster to approach and seduce her.

案内メニュー