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'''Bhramariブラーマリー''' ({{Langx|sa|भ्रामरी|lit=like a bee|translit=Bhrāmarī}}) is the [[Hinduism|Hindu]] goddess of bees. She is an incarnation of the goddess [[Mahadevi]] in [[Shaktism]].(サンスクリット語:भ्रामरी、ローマ字表記: Bhrāmarī、直訳すると 「蜂のような」)は、ヒンドゥー教の蜂の女神である。彼女はシャクティズムにおける女神マハデーヴィーの化身とされる<ref>{{Cite book |last=Klostermaier |first=, Klaus K. |url=, https://books.google.com/books?id=CFQ9DgAAQBAJ&dq=bhramari+devi+bhagavatam&pg=PA217 |title=, Mythologies and Philosophies of Salvation in the Theistic Traditions of India |date=, 2006-01-01 |publisher=, Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press |, isbn=:978-0-88920-743-1 |pages=217 |language=en}}, p217</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Books |first=Kausiki |url=, https://books.google.com/books?id=5zxKEAAAQBAJ&dq=bhramari+goddess+of+bees&pg=PT89 |title=, Markandeya Purana Part 2: Devi Mahatmya: English Translation only without Slokas |date=, 2021-10-24 |publisher=, Kausiki Books |pages=89 |language=en}}, p89</ref> {{refn|<ref group=''note|She is regarded to be a form of [[Lakshmi]] in the [[Pancharatra]] texts,''>彼女はパンチャラートラ文献においてラクシュミーの一形態と見なされており、一方シヴァ派では、パールヴァティーの一形態とも見なされている。</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Makarand Joshi |url=, http://archive.org/details/laksmitantratranslationbysanjuktaguptareprintdelhi2003lakshmitantra |title=, LAKSMI TANTRA Translation By Sanjukta Gupta Reprint Delhi 2003 LAKSHMI TANTRA}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o2ZpAAAAcAAJ&dq=bhramari+lakshmi&pg=PA154 |title=, The Attanagalū-Vansa, Or the History of the Temple of Attanagalla: Translated ... with Notes ... by J. D'Alwis. [With the Pali Text Appended.] |date=, 1866 |publisher=, Pali and Eng. Colombo |pages=154 |language=en}}, p154</ref> while in [[Shaivism]], she is also regarded to be a form of [[Parvati]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Byghan |first=Yowann |url=, https://books.google.com/books?id=qunaDwAAQBAJ&dq=bhramari+goddess+of+bees&pg=PA303 |title=, Sacred and Mythological Animals: A Worldwide Taxonomy |date=, 2020-03-11 |publisher=, McFarland |, isbn=:978-1-4766-7950-1 |pages=303 |language=en}}, p303</ref>}}
== Etymology 語源 ==
Bhramari means 'the goddess of bees', or 'the goddess of [[black bee]]s'.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Dowson |first=John |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UyAHAAAAQAAJ&dq=bhramari+bee+goddess&pg=PA87 |title=A classical dictionary of Hindu mythology and religion, geography, history and literature |date=1879 |pages=87 |language=en}}</ref>

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