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Zeus was the brother and consort of [[Hera]]. According to [[Pausanias (geographer)|Pausanias]], Zeus had turned himself into a [[cuckoo]] to woo Hera. By Hera, Zeus sired [[Ares]], [[Hebe (mythology)|Hebe]], [[Eileithyia]] and [[Hephaestus]], though some accounts say that Hera produced these offspring alone. Some also include [[Eris (mythology)|Eris]], [[Enyo]] and [[Angelos (Greek mythology)|Angelos]] as their daughters. In the section of the Iliad known to scholars as the [[Deception of Zeus]], the two of them are described as having begun their sexual relationship without their parents knowing about it.<ref>Iliad, Book 14, line 294</ref>
→ゼウスとヘーラー
=== ゼウスとヘーラー ===
ゼウスはヘーラーの弟であり、配偶者であった。パウサニアスによれば、ゼウスはヘーラーを口説くためにカッコウに変身した<ref>Pausanias, ''Description of Greece'' [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Paus.+2.17.4&fromdoc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0160 2.17.4]</ref>。ヘーラーによってゼウスはアレース、ヘーベー、エイレイシア、ヘパイストスという子を得たが<ref name=":h79">Hard 2004, [https://books.google.com/books?id=r1Y3xZWVlnIC&pg=PA79 p. 79].</ref>、ヘーラーだけがこれらの子供を産んだとする説もある。また、娘としてエリス<ref>Homer, ''Iliad'' [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0134%3Abook%3D4%3Acard%3D401 4.441]</ref>、エンヨー<ref>Quintus Smyrnaeus, ''Fall of Troy'', [https://archive.org/stream/falloftroy00quin#page/374/mode/2up 8.424]</ref>、アンゲロス<ref>Scholia on Theocritus, Idyll 2.12 referring to Sophron</ref>を挙げる者もいる。『イリアス』の「ゼウスの欺瞞」と呼ばれる部分では、二人は親に知られることなく性的関係を始めたと描写されている<ref>Iliad, Book 14, line 294</ref>。
According to a scholion on [[Theocritus]]' ''Idylls'', when Hera was heading toward Mount Thornax alone, Zeus created a terrible storm and transformed himself into a cuckoo bird who flew down and sat on her lap. When Hera saw the cuckoo, she felt pity for him and covered him with her cloak. Zeus then transformed back and took hold of her; because she was refusing to sleep with him due to their [[Rhea (mythology)|mother]], he promised to marry her.<ref>[[Scholia]] on [[Theocritus]]' ''Idylls'' [https://sententiaeantiquae.com/2021/08/21/explaining-the-cuckoo-women-know-everything-4/ 15.64]</ref> In one account Hera refused to marry Zeus and hid in a cave to avoid him; an earthborn man named Achilles convinced her to give him a chance, and thus the two had their first sexual intercourse. Zeus then promised Achilles that every person who bore his name shall become famous.<ref>[[Ptolemaeus Chennus]], ''New History'' Book 6, as epitomized by [[Patriarch Photius I of Constantinople|Patriarch Photius]] in his ''[[Bibliotheca (Photius)|Myriobiblon]]'' [https://topostext.org/work/237#190.47 190.47]</ref>
