===Ugaritic Ishtar Hurri and Phoenician Astarte Hurri===
It has been proposed that a figure known as Ishtar Hurri (the Hurrian Ishtar{{sfn| Smith|2014|p=54}} first attested in texts from Ugarit written in Akkadian, was analogous to Shaushka.{{sfn|Trémouille|2011|pp=100-101}}{{sfn|Smith|2014|p=77}} While other explanations of the epithet Hurri have also been proposed, according to Mark Smith they are not plausible.{{sfn|Smith|2014|p=77}} The "Hurrian Astarte" is known from 8th century BCE [[Sidon]].{{sfn|Bloch-Smith|2014|p=183}}
*{{citation|last=Wilhelm|first=Gernot|entry=Undurumma(n)|encyclopedia=Reallexikon der Assyriologie|year=2014a|entry-url=http://publikationen.badw.de/en/rla/index#12084|language=de|access-date=2022-03-23}}