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145 バイト追加 、 2022年11月7日 (月) 23:09
== 名前 ==
古アイルランド語では''Óengus''または''Oíngus''(oiŋɡus)といい、アドムナン(Adomnán)の『聖コロンバの生涯』では''Oinogus(s)ius''として記載されている<ref>Adamnan, Reeves, William, Life of Saint Columba, Founder of Hy, 1874, Edmonston and Douglas, Edinburgh, [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_8VULAAAAYAAJ/page/n307 123], https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_8VULAAAAYAAJ, 18 January 2018</ref>。これは、「真の活力(true vigour)」を意味するプロト・ケルト語の名前に由来すると考えられている<ref name="mythlegendromance"/>。中世のディンセンチャス(''Dindsenchas'')は「一つの望み」に由来し、ボアンがダグダとの結婚を唯一の望みとしたため、この名前をつけたと説明している<ref name="Boand_II">Stokes, Whitley, The Metrical Dindsenchas: Boand II, https://celt.ucc.ie/published/T106500C.html, Corpus of Electronic Texts, University College, Cork, 3 August 2019}}</ref>。
In [[Old Irish]] his name is ''Óengus'' or ''Oíngus'' {{IPA-sga|ˈoiŋɡus|}}, a name attested in [[Adomnán]]'s ''Life of St Columba'' as ''Oinogus(s)ius''. This is believed to come from a [[Proto-Celtic]] name meaning "true vigour". The medieval ''Dindsenchas'' derives it from "one desire", explaining that Boann gave him the name because her union with the Dagda had been her only desire.<ref name="Boand_II">{{cite web |last1=Stokes |first1=Whitley |title=The Metrical Dindsenchas: Boand II |url=https://celt.ucc.ie/published/T106500C.html |website=Corpus of Electronic Texts |publisher=University College, Cork |access-date=3 August 2019}}</ref> In Middle Irish this became ''Áengus'', and in [[Irish language|Modern Irish]] ''Aonghus'' {{IPA-ga|ˈeːŋɡəsˠ|}}, {{IPA-ga|ˈeːŋɣəsˠ|}}.
He is also known as ''Óengus Óc''/''Aengus Óg'' ("Aengus the young"), ''Mac ind Óc'' ("son of the young"), ''Maccan''/''Macán'', or ''Mac Óc/Mac Óg'' ("young son").<ref name="mythlegendromance"/>

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