差分

 ''Zeus'' is the Greek continuation of *''[[Dyeus|{{PIE|Di̯ēus}}]],'' the name of the [[Proto-Indo-European religion|Proto-Indo-European]] god of the daytime sky, also called *''{{PIE|Dyeus ph₂tēr}}'' ("Sky Father").<ref name="Zeus">{{cite book| chapter-url=http://ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Zeus| title=American Heritage Dictionary|chapter=Zeus| access-date=3 July 2006}}</ref><ref>[[Robert S. P. Beekes|R. S. P. Beekes]], ''Etymological Dictionary of Greek'', Brill, 2009, p. 499.</ref> The god is known under this name in the [[Rigvedic deities|Rigveda]] ([[Vedic Sanskrit]] ''[[Dyaus Pita|Dyaus/Dyaus Pita]]''), [[Latin]] (compare ''[[Jupiter (god)|Jupiter]]'', from ''Iuppiter'', deriving from the [[Proto-Indo-European]] vocative *''{{PIE|dyeu-ph₂tēr}}''),<ref>{{OEtymD|Jupiter}}</ref> deriving from the [[PIE root|root]] *''dyeu''- ("to shine", and in its many derivatives, "sky, heaven, god").<ref name="Zeus"/> [[Albanian language|Albanian]] {{lang|sq|[[Zojz (deity)|Zoj-z]]}} is also a cognate of ''Zeus''. In both the Greek and Albanian forms the original cluster ''*di̯'' underwent affrication to ''*dz''.<ref name=Hyllested&Joseph>{{cite book|last1=Hyllested|first1=Adam|last2=Joseph|first2=Brian D.|editor1-last=Olander |editor1-first=Thomas|title=The Indo-European Language Family : A Phylogenetic Perspective|year=2022|doi=10.1017/9781108758666|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9781108758666|chapter=Albanian|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xzKAEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA223|page=232|s2cid=161016819 }}</ref> Zeus is the only deity in the Olympic [[pantheon (gods)|pantheon]] whose name has such a transparent Indo-European etymology.<ref>{{cite book|last=Burkert|title=Greek Religion|year=1985|page=[https://archive.org/details/greekreligion0000burk/page/321 321]|isbn=0-674-36280-2|url=https://archive.org/details/greekreligion0000burk/page/321}}</ref>