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93 バイト除去 、 2022年11月22日 (火) 14:07
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彼に捧げられた碑文はガリア(フランスのニームやヴェゾン・ラ・ロメイン、ドイツのマインツなど)<ref name="Koch"/>、ブリタニア(ヨーク、オールド・カーライル、キャスター、ハートフォードシャーなど)<ref name="Koch"/><ref>Collingwood, R.Gh. and Wright, R.P. (1965) ''The Roman Inscriptions of Britain'' (RIB) ''Vol.I Inscriptions on Stone''. Oxford. [https://romaninscriptionsofbritain.org/inscriptions/1017 RIB 1017, online at romaninscriptionsofbritain.org]</ref>、ノリカム、ローマなどで見つかっている<ref name="Koch"/><ref name="arbre">[http://www.arbre-celtique.com/approfondissements/divinites/inventaire-div/div_liste.php?nomdiv=Toutatis Listing for Toutatis] from www.arbre-celtique.com.</ref>。また、マールス、コシディウス(Cocidius)、アポロン、メルクリウスなど、他の神々と組み合わせた碑文もある<ref name="Koch"/>。
=== 証拠資料 ===
 
===Written evidence===
Toutatis is one of three Celtic gods mentioned by the Roman writer [[Lucan]] in his epic poem [[Pharsalia|''De Bello Civili'' or ''Pharsalia'']].<ref name="Aldhouse"/><ref name="Cunliffe"/> Written in the [[first century AD]], it names Toutatis, [[Taranis]] and [[Esus]] as three gods to whom the Gauls offered [[human sacrifice]]s.<ref name="Maier"/><ref name="Koch"/><ref name="Cunliffe"/> In the 4th century [[Scholia|commentary]] on Lucan, ''[[Commenta Bernensia]]'', an author added that sacrifices to Toutatis were [[Execution by drowning|killed by drowning]], and likened Toutatis to Mars or Mercury.<ref name="Maier"/>
===TOT finger rings===
[[File:Silver Tot ring.jpg|thumb|100px|right|Romano-British silver ring inscribed "TOT"]]
A large number of [[Roman Britain|Romano-British]] finger rings inscribed with the name "TOT", thought to refer to Toutatis, have been found in eastern Britain, the vast majority in [[Lincolnshire]], but some in [[Bedfordshire]], [[Nottinghamshire]] and [[Leicestershire]]. The distribution of these rings closely matches the territory of the [[Corieltauvi]] tribe.<ref>{{Cite web | last=Spicer | first=Graham | title=Missing Link To Bloodthirsty Ancient Celtic Warrior God Uncovered | url=http://www.culture24.org.uk/history%20%26%20heritage/archaeology/art49084 | date=16 July 2007 | access-date=2012-08-07 }}</ref> In 2005 a silver ring inscribed ''DEO TOTA'' ("to the god Toutatis") and ''[VTERE] FELIX'' ([use this ring] happily") was discovered at [[Hockliffe]], Bedfordshire. This inscription confirms that the ''TOT'' inscription does indeed refer to the god Toutatis.<ref>{{Cite web | title=Record ID: BH-C3A8E7 - Roman finger ring | url=http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/199113 | publisher=[[Portable Antiquities Scheme]] | date=3 November 2007 | access-date=2012-08-07 }}</ref>

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