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イーカイロスはイーカリオスは[[ディオニューソス]]に心を寄せ、羊飼いたちにワインを与えた。彼らは酔い潰れ、毒を盛られたと思い、イーカイロスを殺してしまった。娘のエーリゴネーと、彼女の愛犬のマイラ（Maera）が遺体を発見した。エーリゴネーは父の墓の上で首を吊ったに心を寄せ、羊飼いたちにワインを与えた。彼らは酔い潰れ、毒を盛られたと思い、イーカリオスを殺してしまった。娘のエーリゴネーと、彼女の愛犬のマイラ（Maera）が遺体を発見した。エーリゴネーは父の墓の上で首を吊った<ref>Hyginus, ''Fabulae'' 243</ref>。[[ディオニューソス]]は怒り、アテーナイを罰するために、街の乙女たちをすべて同じように自殺させた。は怒り、アテーナイを罰するために、街の乙女たちをすべて同じように自殺させた。残念なことに、[[ディオニューソス]]が教団の一環として、すべての乙女たちに酒を飲ませたことが、その不運を招いたのだ。エーリゴネーは、彼らの不幸を哀れんだ[[ディオニューソス]]やゼウスによって、乙女座とされた<ref>Hyginus, ''De'' ''Astronomica'' 2.4.4; ''Fabulae'' 130</ref>。
Icarius was cordial towards == 関連項目 ==* [[Dionysusディオニューソス]], who gave his shepherds wine. They became intoxicated and killed Icarius, thinking he had poisoned them. His daughter, Erigone, and her dog, [[Maera (hound)|Maera]], found his body. Erigone hanged herself over her father's grave.<ref>[[Gaius Julius Hyginus|Hyginus]], ''Fabulae'' 243</ref> Dionysus was angry and punished [[Athens]] by making all of the city's maidens commit suicide in the same way. Unfortunately, it was the instability of Dionysus who gave all the maidens alcohol as part of his cult. Erigone was placed in the stars as the [[constellation]] [[Virgo (constellation)|Virgo]] by Dionysus or [[Zeus]] who pitied their misfortune.<ref>Hyginus, [[De Astronomica|''De'' ''Astronomica'']] 2.4.4; ''Fabulae'' 130</ref>
According to Ovid== 参考文献 ==* Wikipedia：[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erigone_(daughter_of_Icarius) Erigone (daughter of Icarius)]（最終閲覧日：22-11-05）** Apollodorus, Dionysus "deceived Erigone ''The Library'' with false grapes"an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer,<ref>F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0022 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.] [Ovidhttp://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0021 Greek text available from the same website].** Gaius Julius Hyginus, ''Astronomica from The Myths of Hyginus'' translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. [https://topostext.org/work/207 Online version at the Topos Text Project.]** Gaius Julius Hyginus, ''Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus'' translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. [https://topostext.org/work/206 Online version at the Topos Text Project.]** Publius Ovidius Naso, ''Metamorphoses'' translated by Brookes More (1859-1942). Boston, Cornhill Publishing Co. 1922. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.02.0028 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.]** Publius Ovidius Naso, ''Metamorphoses]].'' 6Hugo Magnus. Gotha (Germany). Friedr. Andr. Perthes. 1892. [http://www.perseus.tufts.125edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus: text:1999.02.0029 Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library].** Rosokoki, A. (1995), ''Erigonen falsa decepit uvaDie Erigone des Eratosthenes. Eine kommentierte Ausgabe der Fragmente''</ref> that is, assumed the shape of a grape cluster to approach and seduce herHeidelberg: C.Winter-Verlag
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== 神話 ==
オヴィッドによれば、[[ディオニューソス]]は「偽りの葡萄でエリゴーネを欺き」、つまり葡萄の房の形をとって彼女に近づき、誘惑したという<ref>Ovid, ''Metamorphoses'' 6.125: ''Erigonen falsa decepit uva''</ref>。
== References == * [[Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)|Apollodorus]], ''The Library'' with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0022 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.] [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0021 Greek text available from the same website].* [[Gaius Julius Hyginus]], ''Astronomica from The Myths of Hyginus'' translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. [https://topostext.org/work/207 Online version at the Topos Text Project.]*Gaius Julius Hyginus, ''Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus'' translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. [https://topostext.org/work/206 Online version at the Topos Text Project.]* [[Ovid|Publius Ovidius Naso]], ''Metamorphoses'' translated by Brookes More (1859-1942). Boston, Cornhill Publishing Co. 1922. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.02.0028 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.]* Publius Ovidius Naso, ''Metamorphoses.'' Hugo Magnus. Gotha (Germany). Friedr. Andr. Perthes. 1892. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.02.0029 Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library]. ==Further reading==* Rosokoki, A. (1995), ''Die Erigone des Eratosthenes. Eine kommentierte Ausgabe der Fragmente'', Heidelberg: C. Winter-Verlag ==External links外部リンク ==
* Images of Erigone in the [http://warburg.sas.ac.uk/vpc/VPC_search/subcats.php?cat_1=5&cat_2=196 Warburg Institute Iconographic Database]
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[[Category:ギリシア神話]]
[[Category:人身御供]]
[[Category:イグニス系]]
[[Category:エスス系]]
[[Category:火犬]]
[[Category:犬]]
[[Category:狼]]
[[Category:葡萄]]
