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[[Image:Le_Pilier_des_Nautes_06.jpeg|320px|thumb|right|「船乗りの柱」に描かれたスメルトリウスのレリーフ（パリ）。]]
ガロ・ローマ時代の宗教では、スメルトリオスまたはスメルトリウスはガリアとノリクム<ref>現代のオーストリアとスロベニアの領域に位置したケルト人の王国。</ref>で崇拝された軍神であった<ref>Nicole Jufer & Thierry Luginbühl. 2001. ''Les dieux gaulois : répertoire des noms de divinités celtiques connus par l'épigraphie, les textes antiques et la toponymie.'' Editions Errance, Paris.</ref>。 In [[Gallo-Roman religion]], '''Smertrios''' or '''Smertrius''' was a god of [[war]] worshipped in [[Gaul]] and [[Noricum]].<ref>Nicole Jufer & Thierry Luginbühl. 2001. ''Les dieux gaulois : répertoire des noms de divinités celtiques connus par l'épigraphie, les textes antiques et la toponymie.'' Editions Errance, Paris.</ref> In [[Roman Empire|Roman]] times he was equated with [[Mars (mythology)|Mars]]. His name contains the same root as that of the goddess [[Rosmerta]] and may mean "The Purveyor" or "The Provider", a title rather than a true name. '''Smertulitanus''' may be a variant name for the same god.
Smertrius is one of the Gaulish gods depicted on the [[Pillar of the Boatmen]], discovered in [[Paris]]. Here is depicted as a well-muscled bearded man confronting a snake which rears up in front of him. The god brandishes an object which has usually been interpreted as a club but which rather resembles a torch or firebrand.
* ''Dictionary of Celtic Myth and Legend''. Miranda Green. Thames and Hudson Ltd. London. 1997
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== 参照 ==
{{DEFAULTSORT:すめるとりおす}}
[[Category:ガリア神話]]
[[Category:軍神]]
