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4 バイト除去 、 2022年3月22日 (火) 09:48
=== オカルト ===
''Divディヴ'' appear within treatises on the [[Occultism (Islam)|occult]]. はオカルトの専門書にも登場する。   Their depictions often invoke the idea of Indian deities or are directly identified with them.<ref>Travis Zadeh ''Commanding Demons and Jinn: The Sorcerer in Early Islamic Thought'' Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2014 p-142-149</ref> To enslave a ''div'', one must pierce their skin with a needle or bind them on iron rings. Another method relies on burning their hair in fire, to summon them.<ref name="Encyclopædia Iranica"/> As Solomon enslaved the devils, same is said to be true about the ''div''. Probably, the legends of the Quran about Solomon are conflated with the legends of the Persian hero [[Jamshid]], who is said to have enslaved the ''divs''.<ref>Eva Orthmann, Anna Kollatz The Ceremonial of Audience: Transcultural Approaches Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 11.11.2019 {{ISBN|978-3-847-00887-3}} p. 155</ref> In later Islamic thought, Solomon is said to have bound both devils and the ''divs'' to his will, inspiring [[Middle East]]ern magicians trying to capture such demons as well. In some stories, Divs are said to be able to bestow magical abilities upon others. Once, a man encountered a ''div'', and the ''div'' offered him to learn the ability to speak with animals. However, if the man tells someone about this gift, he will die.
== 参考文献 ==

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