差分

ゼウスはローマの神ユピテルと同一視され、古典派の想像力（interpretatio graeca参照）の中でエジプトのアモンやエトルリアのティニアなど他の様々な神々と関連付けられていた。[[ディオニューソス]]とともに、フリギアの主神サバジオスの役割を吸収し、ローマではサバジウスとして知られる神々の合体したものとなった。セレウコス朝の支配者アンティオコス4世エピファネスは、エルサレムのユダ神殿にゼウス・オリンピオスの像を建立した<ref>David Syme Russel. ''Daniel''. (Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press, 1981) 191.</ref><ref>2 Maccabees 6:2</ref>。ヘレネス化したユダヤ人は、この像を「バール・シャメン」（英語では「天の主人（Lord of Heaven）」）と呼んだ。ゼウスはヒンドゥー教のインドラ神とも同一視されている。神々の王というだけでなく、彼らの武器である雷であるところも似ている<ref>Devdutt Pattanaik's Olympus: An Indian Retelling of Greek Myths</ref>。

Zeus is occasionally conflated with the Hellenic [[sun god]], [[Helios]], who is sometimes either directly referred to as Zeus' eye,<ref>Sick, David H. (2004), "Mit(h)ra(s) and the Myths of the Sun", Numen, 51 (4): 432–467, {{JSTOR|3270454}}</ref> or clearly implied as such. [[Hesiod]], for instance, describes Zeus' eye as effectively the sun.<ref>Ljuba Merlina Bortolani, Magical Hymns from Roman Egypt: A Study of Greek and Egyptian Traditions of Divinity, Cambridge University Press, 13 October 2016</ref> This perception is possibly derived from earlier [[Proto-Indo-European religion]], in which the sun is occasionally envisioned as the eye of [[Dyeus|*''Dyḗus Pḥ_atḗr'']] (see [[Hvare-khshaeta]]).<ref>{{cite book|last1=West|first1=Martin Litchfield|author-link=Martin Litchfield West|title=Indo-European Poetry and Myth|date=2007|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford, England|isbn=978-0-19-928075-9|url=http://library.globalchalet.net/Authors/Poetry%20Books%20Collection/Indo-European%20Poetry%20and%20Myth.pdf|access-date=7 May 2017|pages=194–196}}</ref> [[Euripides]] in his now lost tragedy ''Mysians'' described Zeus as "sun-eyed", and Helios is said elsewhere to be "the brilliant eye of Zeus, giver of life".<ref>Cook, p. [https://archive.org/details/zeusstudyinancie01cookuoft/page/196/mode/2up?view=theater 196]</ref> In another of Euripides' tragedies, ''[[Medea (play)|Medea]]'', the chorus refers to Helios as "light born from Zeus."<ref>[[Euripides]], ''[[Medea (play)|Medea]]'' [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0114%3Acard%3D1251 1258]; ''The Play of Texts and Fragments: Essays in Honour of Martin Cropp'' by J. Robert C. Cousland, James, 2009, p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=hcW-i_nrpWEC&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA161 161]</ref>